Nov 14, 2022
The days are drawing in… and it’s notably darker later in the morning and earlier in the evening. Winter is fast upon us.
For anyone who gets Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), the change of season can bring a sense of dread, with very real effects.
SAD is a mood disorder in which people who have ‘normal’ mental health throughout most of the year exhibit depressive symptoms at the same time each year, most commonly in winter. The most commonly reported SAD symptoms can include sleeping too much, withdrawal, having less energy, overeating, loss of interest in activities, and a sense of overall dissatisfaction.
Seasonal Despression can affect anyone in any country, in ways ranging from mild to severe. It does however typically affect people in places with harsher or longer winters. For example, in the United States, the percentage of the population affected by SAD ranges from 1.4% in Florida, to 9.9% in Alaska.
There is less sunlight, and most of us spend less time outside during the winter months. The rain and cold weather means that we want to be sheltered and warm, which often means within 4 walls and in places with less natural light. For people who enjoy the outdoors and value spending time in nature, this can be restricting and depressing.
With a tough winter ahead due to global events and socio-economic factors, the volume of people who experience SAD could be increased this year. It’s important to check in on people you know and care for, and create safe spaces to openly talk about mental health.
For such a hard-to-pin-down disorder, there is no SAD treatment that cures all. Different things work for different people, so it’s worth trying and experimenting with the following together:
Photoperiod-related alterations of the duration of melatonin secretion may affect the seasonal mood cycles of SAD. This suggests that light therapy may be an effective treatment for SAD. Light therapy uses a lightbox, which is far brighter than a lamp, however, lamps are much cheaper and easier to access so may be worth looking into.
Despite the weather, running or cycling are great forms of exercise that get you outside. This would work best during the time of day with the most natural light. It might be worth getting a coat, hat and gloves, and braving the elements…
Psychotherapy/CBT is a treatment for SAD that has the most empirical work out of all the psychological therapies aimed at preventing SAD. Psychotherapy/CBT involves thought records, activity schedules and a positive data log. We recommend coming to Head Agenda for a session with a one of our highly trained Psychotherapy/CBT Specialists. Enquire by clicking here.
Disclaimer: This article has been designed for entertainment and informational purposes; it is not personalised medical advice. This guide may be a useful read to generate some ideas, however, please take advice from a medical professional.